Samudro, B.R., Pratama, Y.P., Soesilo, A.M. , Bloch, H., Salim, R., Prasetyo, A. and Sistriatmaja, M.B. 2024. Long waves of economic growth in Asia and Western Europe, 1950-2020: are there any circularcumulative causation and contradiction aspects?. Brazilian Journal of Political Economy. 44, 2 (Mar. 2024), 241-260. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1590/0101-31572024-3522.