The tax system: diagnosis and reform
Abstract
The Brazilian tax system needs deep reform. There are at least five main points
that lead to this renovation process: i) the insufficient tax revenue; ii) the regressive nature
of the system; iii) the elevated centralization of tax collection; iv) regressivity also in the regional
context; v) disorganization of tax incentives. This piece analyzes each of these points
and discusses the ways the reform could take place.
JEL Classification: H21; H22.
Keywords: Taxes tax reform inequality distortionary optimal taxation