Monetary and fiscal reform to combat inflation in post-World War II Japan (1945-1951)
Abstract
This paper analyses the Japanese inflationary process occurred in the period
after the World War II, between 1945-1950, its causes and the policies of stabilization, monetary
and fiscal reforms. Initially, it analyses the factories that increased the price level. The
measures adopted to revert this process were divided into two subperiods: phase 1 (between
1946-1948) and phase 2 (between 1949-1951). Those economic policies and reforms resulted
in an economic stabilization.
JEL Classification: E31; N15.
Keywords: Inflation economic history of Japan monetary policy